Odysseus also has to restrain himself when Antinous throws a stool at him. The final mentioning of Odysseus comes from King Menelaus whom captured Proteus, when in Egypt, and Proteus told of Odysseus’ anticlimactic fate. Odysseus wishes Antinous a terrible death before his wedding day. As with the Iliad, the poem is divided into 24 books. Others rebuke Antinous for assaulting a guest. about Odysseus – while I was off with my Ethiopians. WhenTelemachus returns to the palace, he refrains from telling his mother about his father’s homecoming. Fate, the Gods, and Free Will. In Book 17, for example, he gives us the most critical depiction yet of Antinous, who disgusts even the other suitors with his abuse of the disguised Odysseus. Odysseus was ethically correct in the slaughter of the suitors. The next day, young Phaeacian noblemen conduct him home by ship. What statement by Melanthius showed him to be as reprehensible as the suitors and deserving their fate? Why does he dwell upon the fate of Agamemnon, killed by Aegisthus, ... Odysseus is initially afraid and wishes that he would have died at Troy, so he could have had a hero’s death. Of the suitors, Odysseus first kill Antinous … The arrow struck Antinous in the throat, and the point went clean through his neck, so that he fell over and the cup dropped from his hand, while a thick stream of blood gushed from his nostrils. He says that Antinous hit him for being hungry and he wishes him to die before his wedding day. What does Antinous do to him next? Eurynomus, son of Aegyptius. (50) Why do the other suitors speak against Antinous? Antinous was the first to be slain, taking an arrow fired by Odysseus in the throat while drinking in the great hall. Glory and Honor. “The man who was responsible for everything lies dead already. Memory and Grief. This was of him still being alive and captured, leading a secluded life on Calypso’s island. The king and his son stop short of violence, although it is especially difficult for Telemachus to see his father treated so. Odysseus used arrows first, but, when he eventually ran short, he killed the remaining suitors with spears. Zeus. He is to find word or rumor about Odysseus and his fate. It's been a couple of years, but I think I can provide some basic help. His pleas do not persuade Odysseus, so he tells the suitors they will have to fight if they wish to live, and he is shot with an arrow while charging Odysseus. Before he returns to his hut, Eumaeus warns Telemachus to be on his guard against the suitors. Where is his home? How did Antinous treat Odysseus? The hall is thrown into chaos, with the suitors cursing and threatening the beggar. Caught by surprise and deprived of arms by Telemachus, the suitors at a distinct disadvantage, and were only able to arm themselves after it was too late. The Importance Of Trust In The Odyssey. rather, the poem supports Odysseus in his preference of vengeance to a political settlement. How can we interpret this? Odysseus was heading back to the threshold having sounded out the Achaeans scot-free, when he paused near Antinous and spoke to him: ‘Give me something, Friend, since you seem to me the best and not the least of the Achaeans here. 877. Prudence prevails. 878. Thursday, April 12th, 2018 (1.5 hours total) Today we discussed more on what it would mean for Odysseus to restore his household. ‘Eurymachus,’ resourceful Odysseus answered, ‘I wish the two of us could compete as reapers in the hayfields, in late Spring when the days are longer, I with a curved scythe in my hand, you with the same, and a rich crop of grass to make us labour, without pause for food, till evening. Why does Penelope wish to speak to the beggar? 7. What does he do after greeting Odysseus? Piety, Customs, and Justice. (49) What fate does Odysseus wish for Antinous? 4. Who is Odysseus’s father? Odysseus has finished telling his story to the Phaeacians. Still my hopes ride high – I'll give that man his swamping fill of trouble! Odysseus gives Antinous a complicated story about his identity, in order to elicit pity and generosity from him. (53) What impression of Penelope do you get from her speech? Disguised Odysseus bets that if the swineherd's master (the real Odysseus) comes back then the swineherd has to give disguised Odysseus a cloak and tunic to where and a way to get to where he wants to go. What fate does Odysseus wish for Antinous? Penelope. 345 J. BurgESS characterized as false-faced and economical with the truth, not least when he here blames all the suitors’ actions on the just-slain Antinous.36 But nowhere does the poem suggest that the treaty is a trick. The feast resumes, but Antinous has sealed his fate with his rude arrogance. Antinous refuses to give Odysseus anything. In her room, Penelope hears the blow and wishes ill will upon Antinous. 878. He does not take any blame for himself; instead, he calls his crew “mutinous” and begs Aeolus for more assistance. How does this appear to affect Antinous? (52) Describe the trick Penelope used to delay choosing a husband from among the suitors. Rather, we have Gods standing in as forces of fate. What do we learn in the invocation will be the fate of Odysseus’s men? Odysseus wishes Antinous a terrible death before his wedding day. Homer makes this graphically clear when foretelling Antinous' fate: "destined to be the first of all to savor / blood from a biting arrow at his throat, / a shaft drawn by the fingers of Odysseus" (108-110). While Odysseus was away praying, his men ignored the warnings of Tiresias and Circe and hunted the sacred cattle of Helios. All of the suitors complain, fearing that he will succeed. I wish I were as sure that Apollo would strike Telemachus dead this very day or that the suitors would kill him, as I am that Odysseus will never come home again . Although the poem does not explicitly record Odysseus' ... Antinous' tale as a warning to the disguised Odysseus against trying his hand at string­ ing the bow is consistent with this suggestion. Some are truly awful, while others are kinder and more empathetic to Penelope and her family. The Odyssey (/ ˈ ɒ d ə s i /; Greek: Ὀδύσσεια, Odýsseia, Attic Greek: [o.dýs.sej.ja]) is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer.It is one of the oldest extant works of literature still read by contemporary audiences. What SIMILE does Odysseus use to describe Penelope in lines 94-102? What does Odysseus tell Telemachus to do so that Odysseus can calculate the strength of his enemies? In what way do Odysseus’s men disobey him? The sudden turn of events stunned the Suitors. Odysseus is not fond of this. Odysseus curses him formally (p. 271) for this breach of XENIA. To whom is Odysseus recounting his adventures? In book 5 who orders Odysseus's' release from Calypso. Antinous ridicules Odysseus, saying that the wine has gone to his head and that he will bring disaster upon himself, just like the legendary drunken centaur Eurytion. Penelope: (51) What reason does Odysseus give for not answering Penelope's Quest-ons about his background? b) What impression of Antinous and the other suitors does Homer give in this passage? What fate does Odysseus wish for Antinous? Who did Odysseus kill with his bow? He brutally slaughters the suitors in book 22 titled “Slaughter in the Hall” and does not let a single one survive. He does try to convince Amphinomus to leave before the massacre, indicating a willingness to be merciful to him. How does he behave in Penelope’s company? What announcement does Telemachus make to the suitors of his hall in book 1? After the stool strikes Odysseus he just “[stands] up against it-steady . Telemachus takes control and orders Eumaeus to give Odysseus the bow. Eurymachus tried to convince Odysseus that the main culprit of the misdeeds was indeed Antinous and promised to give Odysseus reparations. The fates themselves do not appear in the Odyssey, or at least do not have a leading role. Odysseus, still disguised, then asks for the bow. Against the skillful Odysseus, the suitors seem to stand little chance. He's going to call a meeting of the assembly and formally ask the suitors to leave. . Odysseus does not seem to take into consideration that all the suitors are not equally guilty of taking advantage of Penelope's hospitality. Book 17: The Beggar at the Manor (Begins on page 1248) 96. Who only recognizes Odysseus in his disguise? They disrespected his property, family and he and he had every right to take out his anger on them. What does Odysseus tell his men to do before they go there? Whereas other suitors at least give the beggar food, Antinous displays nothing but contempt for the man’s apparent low breeding and physically assails him; Penelope thus labels Antinous “the worst of all . 879. The goddess Athena appears and informs him of the situation at home. Cunning, Disguise, and Self-Restraint . Quiz 4 Notes- Odyssey They pass by Scylla, who snatches 6 men, and then pass Charybdis and land on the island of the sun god, where Odysseus makes them swear an oath not to harm the flocks. “Sailing From Troy” 3. Summary Analysis When Telemachus arrives at the farm, Eumaeus asks him to take care of the stranger. What trick did Penelope play on the suitors to … 97. . What is ironic about this (as Odysseus himself notes, p. 270)? The swineherd does not want to make the bet because if disguised Odysseus lost the bet the swineherd would throw him off a cliff and the swineherd does not want a bad reputation. Odysseus does not have any regular household, he is the king. Related Characters: Poseidon (speaker), Odysseus. A _____ A _____ A _____ or A _____ were four desirable foreign professionals. What do the other have to say about it? Antinous, acting as master of the feast, uses the Eurytion story as a way of keeping the begging stranger in his proper place. Related Documents. 876. Who is Nan? Zeus caused a storm which prevented them leaving, causing them to deplete the food given to them by Circe. Antinous here, the prime mover in these misdeeds, inspired not so much by any wish or need to … Antinous is the first one he shoots down with his bow. Who interrupts Phemius' sad song of the Achaeans in book 1? But at the last moment, he calls out to the Cyclops to declare that it was he, Odysseus, who defeated him, so that the Cyclops can spread his fame and win him glory. Seer Healer Carpenter Bard. Odysseus shoots Antinous in the throat, killing him instantly. He kicked the table from him and upset the things on it, so that the bread and roasted meats were all soiled as they fell over on to the ground. The element of surprise is key for … He blames everything on Antinous after he is killed by Odysseus, saying that the suitors are sorry for what they have done and will repay Odysseus. Yet the epic does not begin with Odysseus, but with his son Telemachus, a little over 20 years old, who was an infant when Odysseus left for the war. What curse does Odysseus lay on Antinous? He then becomes suspicious when the gods try to help him and shows his intransigent nature by not listening. 879 . Next, they landed on the island of Thrinacia, with the crew overriding Odysseus's wishes to remain away from the island. Odysseus’s first victim was Antinous. Describe the events on Ismarus, where Odysseus and his men stop. He arrives in Ithaca after an absence of twenty years. She asks Eumaeus to send the beggar to her room, but Odysseus says that it is too risky right now with the suitors, and that he will visit her at night. Odysseus foreshadows the showdown in Book 22 by wishing that Antinous might "meet his death before he meets his bride!" Antinous is enraged and he bounces the stool off Odysseus' shoulder, Odysseus shakes his head and stays calm then speaks to the crowd. (17.525), but he does not strike back. 5. How do Odysseus and Telemachus prepare the hall for battle? But the South wind blows and they are stuck there a month once Odysseus falls asleep and they slaughter them. 6. (54) Why does Odysseus … Antinous tell him to be quiet and eat or be beaten. Odysseus escapes the Cyclops with most of his crew in part by naming himself Nobody – a symbolic act of self-effacement. Just look at him there, nearing Phaeacia's shores where he's fated to escape his noose of pain that's held him until now. Related Themes: Page Number and Citation: 5.315-320 Cite this Quote. In fact, the first 4 out of the total of 24 books that make up The Odyssey comprise what readers have come to dub The Telemacheia . Telemachus gladly offers to give the stranger clothes and a sword.