. "His ship was the giant Triton, the sound of whose conch affrighted the dark-blue water; its dipping figurehead the hairy trunk of a man to the waist, bellow the belly a great fish. 18 (trans. 4 ; Plin. Just save the image on your computer and print it. Later he was often depicted as having a conch shell he would blow like a trumpet. "[When Zeus abducted Europa in the form of a bull and carried her across the sea :] Triton heard the delusive lowing of Zeus, and bellowed an echoing note to Kronides (Cronides) [Zeus] with his conch by way of wedding song." 32 (trans. i. According to mythological stories, when Poseidon got angry, he would strike his trident on the ground and it would cause earthquakes and sink ships. CRONUS (SATURN) the most important Titan. ii. : Statius, Thebaid 9. 209, &c.; Ov. 23; comp. 1 : ‘The fruit of this tree is not good for a person who is physically healthy to eat, since it … 1548 - 1623 (trans. i. Give me a home with Nereus' Daughters (the Nereides) in the sea near Anaphe, and I will reappear in the light of day in time to welcome your descendants.’ TRITON was a fish-tailed sea-god, the son and herald of Poseidon who stilled the waves with his conch-shell trumpet. (Macrob. "There is a story similar to this about the shell of Triton. "And of Amphitrite and the loud-roaring Earth-Shaker [Poseidon] was born great, wide-ruling Triton, and he owns the depths of the sea, living with his dear mother and the lord his father in their golden house, an awful god. ", Diodorus Siculus, Library of History 4. ", Nonnus, Dionysiaca 1. he ruled over the other Titans his wife is his sister, … This family tree of the Greek gods is ideal to print. Melville) (Roman epic C1st B.C. But she consoled him, saying in a gentle voice : ‘My friend, I am of Triton's stock and the Nurse of your children; no mortal maid, but a Daughter of Triton and Libya. § 3; Mosch. 20. [and] he said, ‘. Yet did the dear plea of our homeward voyage call to us and forbade our stay. vii. 19 ff (trans. Source: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. to C1st A.D.) : (The tree does not include creatures; for these, see List of Greek mythological creatures.) "High on his chariot comes the ruler of the deep [Poseidon], and twy-formed Triton swimming by the foaming bridles gives signal far and wide to the subsiding main; Thetis is smooth again, and hills and shores emerge.". (Hes. Heroid. Covering all three generations of Greek gods (Primordials, Titans, and Olympians), this sturdy 24x36" wallchart displays both the Greek and Roman names for the gods as well as their titles and/or functions. Today, I'll explain the big Descendants family tree. . 203 ff : He was the source of fresh water, sea animals and horses and also caused earthquakes. iv. 6 ff : : Triton is a Greek god of the sea, the son of Poseidon and Amphitrite, god and goddess of the sea respectively. ], Nonnus, Dionysiaca 36. Aldrich) (Greek mythographer C2nd A.D.) : Pindar, Pythian Ode 4. 56. ", Pausanias, Description of Greece 7. When the deed was done, he felt remorse--she had been a virgin and he had suckled her himself. Rackham) (Roman rhetorician C1st B.C.) [4] THE TRITONIDES (Philostratus Elder 2.18), TRITON (Tritôn). ", Propertius, Elegies 2. According to the Greek poet Hesiod, Triton dwelt with his parents in a golden palace in the depths of the sea. : Statius, Thebaid 5. § 6.) Over the open sea not Proteus, no, nor Triton nor Palaemon Athamantiades has greater power than I.’", Ovid, Heroides 7. – were of enormous size and of incredible strength. So they went ashore; and no sooner had they set up the tripod than the great god Triton appeared before them, taking the form of a young man. Then he sank into the abyss, and the Argonauts cried out in wonder at the awe-inspiring sight. 20; Virg. Triton, stretching out his hand, pointed to the distant sea and the deep mouth of the lagoon. : Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. "[After the Great Deluge had wiped out mankind :] The Lord of the Sea (Rector Pelagi) [Poseidon] laid by his three-pronged spear and calmed the waves and, calling from the deep Triton, sea-hued, his shoulders barnacled with sea-shells, bade him blow his echoing conch to bid the rivers, waves and floods retire. Showerman) (Roman poetry C1st B.C. Aldrich) (Greek mythographer C2nd A.D.) :\"Poseidon married Amphitrite, and had as children Triton and Rhode.\"Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1. The clod, small as it was, turned into a woman of virginal appearance; and in an access of passion he lay with her. when for twelve days we had carried from Okeanos (Oceanus) over earth's desert backs our good ship's hull . Meanwhile Triton picked up the heavy tripod and walked into the water. The story is probably a variation of the tale in which the hero captures Nereus, the old man of the sea, to learn the location of the golden apples of the Hesperides -- the elderly deity being replaced by his vigorous, young grandson as the wrestler. Greek Mythology Family Tree Poster. This is a simple graphic depiction of the family of the main gods of the pantheon: beginning with the Protogenoi in the centre, the ring of Titan gods and their families on the right, the children of Kronos in a ring at top, and the Olympian offspring of Zeus forming a ring left. The ancient Greek gods family tree provides an instant overview of the genealogy of the ancient Greek gods and goddesses - a 'who's who' of the family connections, genealogy and relationships between the main characters who feature in the legends and mythology of the ancient Greeks. iv. ", Lycophron, Alexandra 886 ff (trans. According to the Greek poet Hesiod, Triton dwelt with his parents in a golden palace in the depths of the sea. 6 (trans. Sat. I am writing a report on Greek mythology (a topic I chose) and this would be of help. "Ares mated with Triteia the daughter of Triton, that this maiden was priestess to Athena, and that Melanippos (Melanippus), the son of Ares and Triteia, founded the city [of Triteia in Akhaia (Achaea)]. It al starts with Kronos, the main Titan. There, while he could find no way out yet, Triton (the story goes) appeared to him and told Jason to give him the tripod, promising to show the sailors the channel and send them on their way unharmed. A 60 slide step-by-step tutorial packed with pictures to show you exactly how to put your family tree together.2. . Hesiod, Theogony 930 ff (trans. ", Pindar, Pythian Ode 4. ad Lyc. Herakles took hold of him as he lay sleeping, and bound him fast as Nereus changed himself into all sorts of shapes; he did not let him loose until Nereus told him where the apples and the Hesperides were. The Gigantes, fearing that some wild beast had been brought by their adversaries, took to flight, and thus were overcome and came into their enemies' power. In Greek sculpture and mosaic he was often given a double-fish or dolphin tail. When the Argonauts found themselves stranded in the middle of the desert he helped them find passage from the lake back to the sea. The image is 26 cm x 17,54 cm in 220 dpi (which is fairly high resolution – meaning good print quality). "Poseidon married Amphitrite, and had as children Triton and Rhode. Jason did, and Triton then showed them the channel out of the shallows and set the tripod in his own temple; but first he prophesied over it, declaring the whole matter to Jason's comrades: namely, that should any descendant of the Argo's crew take away the tripod, then a hundred Greek cities would be founded on the shores of the Tritonian lake. – there were many of them, but only a few appear in the stories of mythology. The following is a family tree of gods, goddesses and many other divine and semi-divine figures from Ancient Greek mythology and Ancient Greek religion. ", Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1. As we have already said, Triton was the messenger of the sea. Day-Lewis) (Roman epic C1st B.C.) . : Diodorus Siculus, Library of History 4. ", Cicero, De Natura Deorum 1. 179.). "The winged Arcadian [Hermes] is the messenger of supreme Jove [Zeus]; Juno [Hera] hath power over the rain-bringing Thaumantian [Iris the rainbow]; Triton, swift to obey, stands ready at Neptunus' [Poseidon's] bidding. 8.) Pseudo-Apollodorus, The Library 2. ", Ovid, Metamorphoses 13. The family trees of Greek gods and mortals would often overlap, leading to a complex lineage, where gods, such as Zeus, might appear in several generations. For example, Greek goddess Aphrodite is often said to rise from sea foam, but Homer depicts her as the daughter of Zeus and Dione. 28; Claudian, xxviii. Rieu) (Greek epic C3rd B.C.) © 2021 Google LLC. 34, 754 ; Herod. NOTE: This tree consideres the Little Mermaid Musical as canon and Hades as Mals proven father. I remember reading that he only had daughters and no sons, but now I can't find this information anywhere. "[Cicero quoting Accius' Medea :] Triton's trident, heaving up the roots of cavernous vaults beneath the billowy sea, hurled from the depths heaven-high a massy crag. 35 : . 28 (trans. Updates? Met. . "[The Argonauts were porting their ship across the Libyan desert in the vicinity of Lake Tritonis, when they encountered Triton :] A sign there was to tell that Thera shall prove the mother of great cities, when leaping from the prow where Lake Tritonis pours to the sea, Euphemos (Euphemus) took the gift, token of a host's friendship, from a god [Triton] in mortal guise ho gave a clod of earth; and from aloft, to mark the sign, a peal of thunder sounded from Zeus the father, son of Kronos (Cronus). Mozley) (Roman poetry C1st A.D.) : 144 : Fairbanks) (Greek rhetorician C3rd A.D.) : Pseudo-Hyginus, Preface (trans. For had that prince, son of the horseman's god Poseidon . The trident was one of the symbols of Poseidon. 20) at Aegae. "[When Poseidon led the sea-gods into battle against Dionysos and his allies during the Indian War :] The broadbearded Triton sounded his note for the mad battle--he has limbs of two kinds, a human shape and a different body, green, from loins to head, half of him, but hanging from his trailing wet loins a curving fishtail, forked.". : Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1. 1734 ff : Lycophron, Alexandra 886 ff (trans. Triton, in Greek mythology, a merman, demigod of the sea; he was the son of the sea god, Poseidon, and his wife, Amphitrite. It was Triton and no other god that met us and gave you this.’ 41 ff (trans. And on a day in time to come, this man shall tread the path down to the shrine of Pytho, and Phoibos (Phoebus) [Apollon] . Sometimes also Tritons are mentioned in the plural, and as serving other marine divinities in riding over the sea. Triton’s special attribute was a twisted seashell, on which he blew to calm or raise the waves. Greek Mythology Family Tree - YouTube. The name Poseidon means either “husband of the earth” or “lord of the earth.”…, Myth, a symbolic narrative, usually of unknown origin and at least partly traditional, that ostensibly relates actual events and that is especially associated with religious belief. 22. ", Ovid, Metamorphoses 1. Sometimes he was not particularized but was one of many Tritons. . 328 ff (trans. : They saw him stepping in; yet in a moment he had disappeared, quite close to them, tripod and all. He threw the clod into the depths of the sea, and there grew up from it an island called Kalliste (Calliste), the sacred Nurse of his descendants. § 4; comp. 60 ff (trans. de Nat. to C1st A.D.) : Virgil, Aeneid 10. ", Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica 4. The Titans Family Tree is a 'who's who' of the family connections, genealogy and relationships between the main characters who feature in the legends and mythology of the Titans. Day-Lewis) (Roman epic C1st B.C.) Their figures are frequently mentioned in works of art, as in the sanctuary of Poseidon on the Corinthian isthmus (Paus. Mozley) (Roman epic C1st A.D.) : . Grant) (Roman mythographer C2nd A.D.) : Ovid, Metamorphoses 1. Triton was also described as the god of the Tritonis, a large salt-lake in Libya. At the same time he explained : ‘That is the outlet to the sea; the smooth, dark water marks the deepest spot. ", Apollonius Rhodius, Argonautica 4. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features. . Godley) (Greek historian C5th B.C.) And, for he felt no misbelief, Euphemos lept to the shore and grasped his outstretched hand, and took the earth, that sign of heaven's will. 3. Delphin, the dolphin-god, tracked her down and persuaded her to marry Poseidon. Rouse) (Greek epic C5th A.D.) : : Cicero, De Natura Deorum 1. Argon. : The Fig Tree. "The Vessel [Argo] . Poseidon’s brother Zeus is the father of Hercules, so Herc and Triton are first cousins. . viii. Gradually, the name Triton started being used to describe a class of creatures similar to mermaids and of either sex, who served as followers of other sea deities. "In the waves the Sea-gods (Di Caerulei) dwelt, Aegeon, his huge arms entwined around the backs of giant whales, ambiguous Proteus, Triton with his horn. Rackham) (Roman rhetorician C1st B.C.) 333), and in the fight of the Gigantes this trumpet served to frighten the enemies. "From Neptunus [Poseidon] and Amphitrite [was born] : Triton. 41 ff (trans. § 1) says : the Tritons have green hair on their head, very fine and hard scales, breathing organs below their ears, a human nose, a broad month, with the teeth of animals, sea-green eyes, hands rough like the surface of a shell, and instead of feet, a tail like that of dolphins. Oldfather) (Greek historian C1st B.C.) Fairbanks) (Greek rhetorician C3rd A.D.) : ", Statius, Thebaid 5. showed him [Herakles (Heracles)] Nereus. GREEK MYTHOLOGY 2. 60 ff (trans. It already has the right size for an A4 piece of paper. Athenian black … He, too, when he had hollowed out the trumpet he had invented, took it with him against the Gigantes (Giants), and there blew strange sounds through the shell. 930, &c.; Apollod. 6 (trans. Grant) (Roman mythographer C2nd A.D.) : Whereupon the god emerged from the depths, no longer in disguise but in his own true form, and grasping the stem of their hollow ship drew her on towards the open sea. 28 (trans. "When they [the Argonauts] were driven by winds to the Syrtes and had learned from Triton, who was king of Libya at that time, of the peculiar nature of the sea there, upon escaping safe out of the peril they presented him with the bronze tripod which was inscribed with ancient characters and stood until rather recent times among the people of Euhesperis [near Kyrene (Cyrene) in North Africa]. 34, 886, 892.) The Greek Mythology Family Tree with all Relevant Gods. 8; Plin. His name he gave, Eurypylos (Eurypylus), saying he was the son of the immortal Holder of Earth, Ennosides [Poseidon]; He saw hour haste to be away, and straightway he stopped and seized a clod beside his foot and in his right hand proffered the gift of friendship. Euphemos heard Iason's prophecy with joy and did not make it void. ", Nonnus, Dionysiaca 43. But when he was off Malea, a north wind caught and carried him away to Libya; and before he saw land, he came into the shallows of the Tritonian lake. 918 ff : 4. Look you, how Eurus (the East Wind) tosses the rolling waters! Euphemos, after committing his dream to memory, told it to Iason (Jason). Once you are out in the open, keep the land on your right and hug the coast as long as it runs north. : "The [Nereid] nymphe sports on the peaceful sea, driving a team of four dolphins yoked together and working in harmony; and maiden-daughters of Triton, [the Nereid] Galateia's servants, guide them. 332 ff (trans. ii. ", Ovid, Metamorphoses 2. Triton, son of Poseidon, was God of the Sea like his father, in Greek mythology. They are powers which belong to the world of creation, that is to say to the supramental world as defined by Sri Aurobindo. This so befell, as on our ship we hung the bronze-fluked anchor . Triton - (deceased) - Genealogy This tree has been isolated from other trees on Geni: Tree is fictional Geni does not allow isolated trees to be merged into the World Family Tree, or other trees. 2. (Ov. Mozley) (Roman epic C1st A.D.) : Triton God of Lake Tritonis & the Argonauts. 80 (trans. Aen. 337; Tzetz. 1548 - 1623 (trans. Orph, Hymn 23. With the spins of these two tails he lashed the surface of the water, and so brought Argo to the open sea, where he launched her on her way. The chief characteristic of Tritons in poetry as well as in works of art is a trumpet consisting of a shell (concha), which the Tritons blow at the command of Poseidon, to soothe the restless waves of the sea (Ov. 114 (trans. It is distinguished from symbolic behaviour (cult, ritual) and symbolic places or objects (temples, icons). These are some keyword suggestions for the term "Triton Mythology Family Tree". Thus now the deathless seed of Libya's far-spreading plains is spilt upon this isle, e'er the due time. He raised his horn, his hollow spiralled whorl, the horn that, sounded in mid ocean, fills the shores of dawn and sunset round the world; and when it touched the god's wet-bearded lips and took his breath and sounded the retreat, all the wide waters of the land and sea heard it, and all, hearing its voice, obeyed. . [2] KALLISTE (by Libya) (Apollonius Rhodius 4.1734) 2. 21), in the pediment of the temple of Saturn at Rome. Goold) (Roman elegy C1st B.C.) ", Virgil, Aeneid 10. 1. I am a Sea-God (Deus Aquae). ", Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 1. They felt that one of the blessed ones had come to them and brought good luck. A complete bibliography of the translations quoted on this page. There is no doubt that Triton was one of the most important names in Greek mythology. The god of like Tritonis in Libya, is, like Glaucus, a marine divinity connected with the story of the Argonauts. TITANS (or the Elder Gods) – were for untold ages supreme in the universe. ", Pseudo-Hyginus, Astronomica 2. ", Cicero, De Natura Deorum 2. . February 2021. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Family Tree. 92 ff : Triton was often multiplied into a host of sea-spirits called Tritones which were regarded as satyr-like daimones (spirits) of the sea. Paus. Who is the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Ares? But, in Greek mythology there are two important branches of the family tree that produce the sea gods and goddesses. : And the twy-formed god, son of the sea, declares that the Greeks shall obtain the sovereignty of the land [Libya] when the pastoral people of Libya shall take from their fatherland and give to a Hellen the home-returning gift. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Triton abducting a nymph, antique sculpture; in the Vatican Museum, Rome. This description matches the Greek vase painting above, showing Triton with his horn below Europa and the bull. But their hearts were warmed. ", Pseudo-Hyginus, Preface (trans. "[The] Nymphai (Nymphs) who were daughters of Zeus and Themis . Mosaic art also added a pair of crab-claw "horns", green-tinged skin, and occasionally a pair of equine forelegs. 28 (trans. Omissions? Poseidon, in ancient Greek religion, god of the sea (and of water generally), earthquakes, and horses. to C1st A.D.) : Ovid, Heroides 7. Discover (and save!) By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. shall speak to him his oracle, proclaiming that he shall bring a mighty host in ships to the rich land of Neilos (the Nile) the precinct of the son of Kronos [Zeus].”, Herodotus, Histories 4. Triton was half human and half fish (merman). They urged Iason to kill the best of their sheep and hold it out to the god with words of praise. 28 (trans. There is the branch formed from the union of Uranus, the sky god, and Gaia, the goddess of the earth. [1] POSEIDON & AMPHITRITE (Hesiod Theogony 939, Apollodorus 1.28, Hyginus Preface), [1] PALLAS (Apollodorus 3.144) Later writers describe this divinity of the Mediterranean as riding over the sea on horses or other sea-monsters. Melville) (Roman epic C1st B.C. Triton’s special attribute was a … Mozley) (Roman epic C1st A.D.) : Far from meaning to come here, we were driven ashore on the borders of your land by a heavy gale. Mozley) (Roman poetry C1st A.D.) : Nonnus, Dionysiaca 1. (Apollon. "The following story is also told : it is said that Jason, when the Argo had been built at the foot of Pelion, put aboard besides a hecatomb a bronze tripod, and set out to sail around the Peloponnese, to go to Delphoi (Delphi). 1 (trans. "A sea tossed by the winds, on which you are none the less making ready to sail, despite the threatening floods . And if the work is heavy, do not let that distress you. Greek Mythology Family TreeCreate a visual family tree board for your students to refer to while reading The Lightning Thief.Included in this product:1. Soon the winds will fall, and o'er the smooth-spread waves will Triton course with cerulean steeds. The dream reminded Iason of an oracle of Apollon's himself, exclaiming : ‘My noble friend, you are marked out for great renown! 32 (trans. 4, 7.) Pausanias (ix. The body of the god, front and back, from the crown of his head to his waist and belly, was exactly like that of the other immortals; but from the hips down he was a monster of the deep, with two long tails, each ending in a pair of curved flukes shaped like the crescent moon. THE TITANS – FAMILY TREE 3. Showerman) (Roman poetry C1st B.C. Theoi Project © Copyright 2000 - 2017 Aaron J. Atsma, Netherlands & New Zealand, (Hesiod Theogony 939, Apollodorus 1.28, Hyginus Preface). Triton rise higher [than waist deep] from the summer waves. 8 (trans. Triton, in Greek mythology, a merman, demigod of the sea; he was the son of the sea god, Poseidon, and his wife, Amphitrite. Tritons were sometimes represented with two horse's feet instead of arms, and they were then called Centaur-Tritons or Ichthyocentaurs. 22. Rouse) (Greek epic C5th A.D.) : Pseudo-Apollodorus, The Library 2. (Comp. That the myths contained a considerable element of fiction was recognized by the more critical Greeks, such as the philosopher Plato in the 5th–4th century bce. ii. 6 : He is distinguished from Pontus, the personification of the sea and the oldest Greek divinity of the waters. . [3] TRITEIA (Pausanias 7.22.8) He picked up a clod of earth and held it out to them by way of welcome, saying : ‘Accept this gift, my friends. 23 : 8 (trans. Conway) (Greek lyric C5th B.C.) He was represented as human down to his waist, with the tail of a fish. 1. by the river Triton struck the head of Zeus with an axe, and from his crown Athene (Athena) sprang up. One of there children was named Triton (only boy). Actually, the myths say that Triton was a messanger of his father. (4) SHORT FAMILY TREE. His parents were also gods of the sea and their names were ", Statius, Silvae 3. Mozley) (Roman epic C1st A.D.) : Statius, Silvae 3. Triton lived with his parents, in a golden palace on the bottom of the sea. Jones) (Greek travelogue C2nd A.D.) : Here and now, I have no better one with which to welcome strangers such as you. (Tzetz. But if you have lost your bearings, like many a traveller in foreign parts, and wish to cross the Libyan Sea, I will be your guide. H. N. ix. ", Pseudo-Apollodorus, Bibliotheca 3. 179. Iason hastily selected one, lifted it up, and killed it over the stern, praying in these words : ‘God of the sea, you that appeared to us on the shores of these waters, whether the Ladies of the Brine know you as that sea-wonder Triton, or as Phorkys (Phorcys), or as Nereus, be gracious and grant us the happy return we desire.’ Evelyn-White) (Greek epic C8th or C7th B.C.) "[When the gods took sides in the battle of Dionysos against the Indians, Poseidon and Apollon faced off against each another :] The stormy trumpet of the sea brayed in the ears of Phoibos (Phoebus) [Apollon]--a broadbeard Triton boomed with his own proper conch, like a man half-finished, from the loins down a greeny fish--the Nereides shouted the battlecry--Arabian Nereus pushed up out of the sea and bellowed shaking his trident.